Duck Hunting License Guide

Complete guide to duck and waterfowl hunting licenses — federal stamp requirements, state fees, and season dates.

States 49
Annual Hunters 1.26 million
Avg. Resident Tag $35.00

About Duck Hunting in the United States

Waterfowl hunting is a uniquely regulated category in the United States because it requires both state and federal licensing. All waterfowl hunters age 16 and older must purchase a Federal Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp (Federal Duck Stamp), which costs $25 in person or $29 as an e-stamp for the 2025-2026 season. In addition, most states require their own state waterfowl stamp, a Harvest Information Program (HIP) registration, and a base hunting license. Waterfowl seasons are set within federal frameworks established by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, with states choosing specific dates within those windows. Popular flyways include the Mississippi, Atlantic, Central, and Pacific flyways, each offering different species and hunting opportunities.

Scientific name: Anas platyrhynchos (Mallard) / Various species

Duck Distribution Map

See where duck hunting is available across the United States.

Duck hunting distribution across the United States

Duck Hunting License Costs by State

Compare duck tag prices, seasons, and license methods across states.

State Resident Tag Non-Resident Tag Season Method Bag Limit
Colorado $12.47 $104.86 Oct–Jan OTC 6 ducks daily
Michigan $15.00 $200.00 Oct–Jan OTC 6 ducks daily
Florida $17.00 $151.50 Nov–Jan OTC 6 ducks daily
Texas $25.00 $315.00 Oct–Jan OTC 6 ducks daily
Kansas $27.50 $97.50 Oct–Jan OTC 6 ducks daily

Prices sourced from official state wildlife agencies. Last updated: 2026-03-13.

Duck Hunting Tips & Resources

Know the Regulations

Before your hunt, always verify current season dates, bag limits, and legal methods with the state wildlife agency.

Scout Your Area

Use public land maps and trail cameras to identify duck habitat and travel patterns before season opens.

Safety First

Wear required blaze orange, carry your license, and follow all firearm safety rules while in the field.

Duck Hunting License FAQ

Do I need a Federal Duck Stamp to hunt ducks?

Yes. All waterfowl hunters age 16 and older must purchase a Federal Migratory Bird Hunting and Conservation Stamp ($25 paper/$29 e-stamp) in addition to their state hunting license and any state waterfowl permits.

What is HIP registration?

The Harvest Information Program (HIP) is a federal requirement for all migratory bird hunters. You must register in each state where you hunt waterfowl. Registration is typically free or costs a few dollars and can be completed when purchasing your hunting license.

How much does it cost to hunt ducks in total?

Total costs vary by state but typically include a base hunting license ($15-$100+), Federal Duck Stamp ($25-$29), state waterfowl stamp ($5-$15), and HIP registration ($0-$5). Expect to pay $60-$150+ as a resident and $200-$400+ as a non-resident.